East Coast Mortgage

Loan Programs · Head to Head

VA vs. conventional: if you're eligible, this usually isn't close.

$0 down and no monthly mortgage insurance is hard to beat. Here's when conventional still wins anyway.

A VA loan is backed by the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs and built specifically for those who've served: active-duty service members, veterans, National Guard and Reserve members, and some surviving spouses. A conventional loan isn't backed by any government agency and is open to any qualified borrower, VA-eligible or not.

For eligible borrowers, the upfront math usually favors VA by a wide margin. The real question isn't which program is "better" in the abstract, it's whether you're eligible, and whether the specific property you want qualifies.

CompareVAConventional
Minimum down payment$0 for most eligible borrowersAs low as 3%
Monthly mortgage insuranceNonePMI below 20% down, cancels automatically once you build enough equity
Who's eligibleActive duty, veterans, National Guard/Reserve, some surviving spouses, with a Certificate of EligibilityAny qualified borrower, no service requirement
Upfront costsOne-time VA funding fee, often waived for a service-connected disabilityNo funding fee, but no $0-down option either
Property requirementsMust meet VA safety and livability standardsStandard appraisal, generally more flexible on property condition

General program guidelines only. Your actual terms depend on the lender, your credit, and the property. Not a commitment to lend.

So which one is it?

If you're eligible for VA, it's very often the stronger option purely on upfront cost, $0 down and no monthly mortgage insurance rarely get beaten. Conventional becomes the real answer when VA eligibility isn't there, or when a specific property (a fixer-upper needing real repair work, for example) doesn't meet VA's condition standards.

Read the full breakdown of each: VA Loans and Conventional.

Common questions

Do I have to be currently serving to qualify for VA?

No. Veterans, active-duty service members, National Guard and Reserve members, and some surviving spouses can all be eligible, depending on length and type of service.

Is there really no down payment on a VA loan?

For most eligible borrowers, yes, VA loans allow $0 down. Your specific loan amount and entitlement can affect this, which is something we'd walk through together.

Do I need 20% down for a conventional loan?

No, that's a common myth. Conventional programs can go as low as 3% down, you'll just carry PMI until you cross 20% equity.

Ready when you are

Not sure which one fits? Let's actually run your numbers.

A real, licensed loan officer checks both against your credit, savings, and goals. No obligation, no credit pull to start.

NMLS #2354674 · Equal Housing Opportunity · Not a commitment to lend